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    Home » Animal and Land » Gardening

    File Cabinet Planter

    Published: Sep 9, 2022 · Modified: Aug 3, 2025 by Melissa Griffiths · This post may contain affiliate links · 6 Comments

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    Making a planter out of an old file cabinet is easy to do in about 30 minutes and will cost less than $10 in supplies! Quick, easy, high-impact DIY project for your yard and garden.

    file cabinet diy planter image.

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    I originally saw this idea from builds_by_Kristen on Tiktok, click for her tutorial.

    🪻One of my favorite things about gardening is getting to upscale random finds to make creative planters, which I always fill up!

    Table of Contents

    Toggle
    • Where to Find a File Cabinet
    • Supplies needed for turning a file cabinet into a planter:
    • How to Make a File Cabinet Planter Box
      • WANT TO SAVE THIS RECIPE?
    • DIY File Cabinet Planter
      • Equipment
      • Ingredients  1x2x3x
      • Instructions 
    • More Favorites From Longbourn Farm

    Where to Find a File Cabinet

    It is really easy to find a file cabinet for free or very cheap! Here are some places I've found them for free:

    • Facebook Marketplace
    • Local Classifieds
    • Yard Sales
    • On the side of the road (yes, this is a thing!)

    Supplies needed for turning a file cabinet into a planter:

    • 1 file cabinet
    • 2 cans spray paint
    • 1 drill wide bit
    • 10 cubic feet potting soil
    lady pulling open a drawer in a file cabinet
    painting a file cabinet black
    painting a file cabinet black
    painting a file cabinet black
    painting a file cabinet black
    filling file cabinet with dirt

    How to Make a File Cabinet Planter Box

    1. First, take out all the drawers. If it's been sitting watch out for spiders.
    2. Clean the cabinet, if necessary.
    3. Lay it down on its side so the openings are facing up.
    4. Drill drain holes - don't skip this! Drain holes are important for plants to grow properly.
    5. Spray paint the cabinet your desired color. (affiliate link)
    6. Let dry (this part takes the longest).
    7. Move it to your desired location.
    8. If desired, run drip tubing through the planter to make it hands-free. This tutorial can be applied to this planter for drip irrigation (the tutorial is at the bottom of the post).
    9. Fill with soil. I filled the bottom 4 inches of mine with rocks and pieces of cardboard and then tilled the rest with soil. It held 10 cubic feet of soil.
    10. Plant!
    plants growing out of a file cabinet
    What type of spray paint should I use for my DIY file cabinet planter?

    Use an outdoor spray paint that is made for metal surfaces. Usually, this will be called and "all surface" spray paint and have "interior/exterior" listed on it. You can also use an enamel spray paint. I used a semi-gloss.

    Is it safe to plant vegetables in a file cabinet planter?

    Nope, I don't recommend it. I would use these strictly for non-edible plants. If you're looking for an easy and quick DIY garden box tutorial, click here.

    What if my file cabinet is missing the bottom?

    I had a cabinet like this, there are a few options.
    1. If you have the proper tools and can do so safely, you can remove the front from the drawer that fits in the bottom. This will maintain the opening at the top while filling in the bottom portion.
    2. If not, you can use a piece of sheet metal and cut it to size like I did here. Once you fill it, it seals enough without fastening it.
    3. If you're putting two next to each other, you can put the open end flush with another cabinet and fasten them together.

    lady cutting metal pieces on a file cabinet
    lady placing a sheet of metal in the base of a file cabinet
    black file cabinet with plants growing out of it

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    file cabinet diy planter image.

    DIY File Cabinet Planter

    Melissa Griffiths
    Making a planter out of an old file cabinet is easy to do in about 30 minutes and will cost less than $10 in supplies! Quick, easy, high-impact DIY project for your yard and garden.
    5 from 2 votes
    Print Recipe Pin Recipe
    Prep Time 10 minutes mins
    Cook Time 20 minutes mins
    Total Time 30 minutes mins
    Servings 1 planter
    Prevent your screen from going dark

    Equipment

    • Drill
    • Drill Bits
    • Potting Soil
    • Black Spray Paint

    Ingredients
      

    • 1 file cabinet
    • 2 cans spray paint
    • 1 drill (wide bit)
    • 10 cubic feet potting soil

    Instructions
     

    • First, take out all the drawers. If it's been sitting watch out for spiders.
    • Clean the cabinet, if necessary.
    • Lay it down on its side so the openings are facing up.
    • Drill drain holes - don't skip this! Drain holes are important for plants to grow properly.
    • Spray paint the cabinet your desired color.Let dry (this part takes the longest).
    • If desired, run drip tubing through the planter to make it hands-free. This tutorial can be applied to this planter for drip irrigation (the tutorial is at the bottom of the post).
    • Move it to your desired location.
    • Fill with soil. I filled the bottom 4 inches of mine with rocks and pieces of cardboard and then tilled the rest with soil. It held 10 cubic feet of soil.
    • Plant your plants in the planter.
    Tried this recipe?Please consider leaving a review!

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    Reader Interactions

    Comments

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    1. Jill Mastrangeli

      July 09, 2024 at 8:47 pm

      Hi! Where did you find the sheet metal for the base? I’ve been running all over and can only find small pieces! Of course both of mine don’t have a base 🙁

      Reply
      • Melissa Griffiths

        July 18, 2024 at 6:32 pm

        I had extra sheet metal left over from our HVAC system redo. (From Alli, I sent her an email to ask!) Maybe look at something like the ReStore or other construction salvage places?

        Reply
    2. Miko

      May 26, 2024 at 6:20 am

      5 stars
      I saw one where the person put bin 12x12 lipped bins inside , to plant the flowers in . Do you know where these can be purchased?

      Reply
    3. MA

      April 18, 2023 at 6:29 pm

      5 stars
      Veggies are fine to plant. We’ve used our filing cabinets as raised bed planters in our veggie garden for years. We didn’t paint them on the inside. Even if they rust, they’re only adding iron to the soil and that’s a good thing. We filled the bottom third with small logs and sticks, added mulch in top of that and soil on top of the mulch. The wood at the bottom eventually breaks down into soil and nutrients. Yours look great with flowers!

      Reply
    4. Janet

      January 28, 2023 at 11:53 pm

      You say you would not recommend planting veggies in these planters, but you didn't give your reasons. Can you please elaborate?

      Reply
      • Alli

        January 29, 2023 at 8:50 am

        The metal and paint are not food-safe. If you painted them with a food-safe product you potentially could unless they start to rust.

        Reply

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    Melissa Griffiths and her husband live on a 12-acre hobby farm in southern Utah with their five incredible children, turkeys, chickens, rabbits, puppies, and fledgling cut flower patch.

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