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    Home » Animal and Land » Chickens

    How to Make a DIY Chicken Waterer That Lasts Years

    Published: Mar 31, 2022 · Modified: Aug 2, 2025 by Melissa Griffiths · This post may contain affiliate links · 8 Comments

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    Creating a reliable DIY Chicken Waterer doesn't have to be complicated or expensive. This ingenious bucket-flip design provides continuous fresh water for your chickens while requiring minimal maintenance and costing just a fraction of store-bought alternatives.

    A close-up of the base of a red diy chicken waterer labeled FOOD GRADE HEAVY DUTY BPA FREE, placed in a black tray filled with water, surrounded by dry grass and weeds outdoors.

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    Table of Contents

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    • Why Build Your Own Chicken Waterer?
      • WANT TO SAVE THIS RECIPE?
    • DIY Chicken Waterer
      • Equipment
      • Ingredients  1x2x3x
      • Instructions 
      • Notes
    • How to Make a DIY Chicken Waterer
    • Simple Installation and Setup Tips
    • DIY Chicken Waterer FAQs
    • Total Cost for the DIY Chicken Waterer
    • Real Life Experience of Using DIY Chicken Waterer
    • More Favorites From Longbourn Farm

    Why Build Your Own Chicken Waterer?

    While you can buy a chicken waterer, I prefer to make my own. Inevitably, they will get brittle and break and I like the bucket and feed pan method because it's longer-lasting and cheaper!

    At just a fraction of what you'd buy this for, my DIY chicken waterer saves money while offering superior durability and easier maintenance than commercial plastic alternatives. The simple design allows easy customization for any chicken size and eliminates complex mechanisms that frequently break or clog.

    The water in this chicken waterer is the perfect height for the chickens to get a drink and it flows out when it gets below the holes that were drilled. I set it on two cinder blocks to keep it elevated and cleaner.

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    A close-up of the base of a red diy chicken waterer labeled FOOD GRADE HEAVY DUTY BPA FREE, placed in a black tray filled with water, surrounded by dry grass and weeds outdoors.

    DIY Chicken Waterer

    Melissa Griffiths
    Creating a reliable DIY Chicken Waterer doesn't have to be complicated or expensive. This ingenious bucket-flip design provides continuous fresh water for your chickens while requiring minimal maintenance and costing just a fraction of store-bought alternatives.
    5 from 1 vote
    Print Recipe Pin Recipe
    Prep Time 5 minutes mins
    Cook Time 5 minutes mins
    Total Time 10 minutes mins
    Servings 1 waterer
    Prevent your screen from going dark

    Equipment

    • 1 Drill

    Ingredients
      

    • 1 5 gallon bucket
    • 1 5 gallon bucket lid
    • 1 feed pan (large enough for the bucket to turn upside down)

    Instructions
     

    • Put the lid on the bucket.
    • Make sure your bucket fits upside down in the feed pan with at least 2 inches around the edge.
    • Leave the bucket upside down in the feed pan and mark on the bucket ½ inch below the top edge of the feed pan so that when the water comes out, there will be ½ inch of space between the water and the top of the pan.
    • Take the bucket out of the feed pan and turn it right side up.
    • Drill three evenly spaced, ¼ inch holes in the bucket at the level where you marked the bucket.

    Notes

    Bucket Quality: Use food-grade buckets to avoid chemical contamination in your chickens' drinking water. Restaurant supply stores often sell used food-grade options at reasonable prices.
    Height Considerations: Position the water level at your chickens' back height for comfortable drinking. Bantam breeds need lower placement while larger birds benefit from elevated positioning.
    Seasonal Adjustments: Monitor water consumption during molting, egg-laying peaks, and hot weather when chickens require significantly more water than normal conditions.
    Capacity Planning: Calculate roughly one gallon per 10-12 adult chickens daily under normal conditions to determine if you need multiple waterers for larger flocks.
    Tried this recipe?Please consider leaving a review!

    How to Make a DIY Chicken Waterer

    Close-up of water coming out of the drilled hole in the DIY chicken waterer.

    Step 1: Put the lid on the bucket and ensure it's tightly sealed. This creates the essential vacuum seal that will control the water flow and prevent continuous draining.

    Step 2: Make sure your bucket fits upside down in the feed pan with at least 2 inches around the edge. This clearance ensures chickens can comfortably access water from all sides and prevents the bucket from getting stuck during refilling.

    Step 3: Leave the bucket upside down in the feed pan and mark on the bucket ½ inch below the top edge of the feed pan. This measurement creates the perfect ½ inch water depth that's safe for chickens to drink from without risk of drowning smaller birds.

    Step 4: Take the bucket out of the feed pan, turn it right side up, and drill three evenly spaced, ¼ inch holes at the level where you marked the bucket. The ¼ inch size provides optimal water flow while maintaining the vacuum seal, and three holes ensure consistent refilling from all directions.

    A red plastic bucket with a white lid, labeled with the Tractor Supply Co. logo and website, sits on dry grass and dirt outdoors—perfect for use as a DIY chicken waterer.

    Simple Installation and Setup Tips

    Optimal Placement in Coop or Run: Place your DIY waterer in a shaded area away from feeding stations to keep water cleaner and prevent chickens from scratching debris into it.

    Elevation: Set the waterer on two cinder blocks or a sturdy platform to keep it 6-8 inches off the ground, preventing dirt and droppings from contaminating the water.

    Protecting from Freezing in Winter: Move the waterer to a sheltered area or add a heated base underneath during cold weather to prevent the water from freezing solid.

    Easy Refilling Process: Simply lift the bucket out, flip it right-side up for easy filling through the top, then replace the lid and flip it back into the pan.

    DIY Chicken Waterer FAQs

    Does the bucket have to be upside down?

    Yes, for this bucket and lid type, you will need to turn the bucket upside down. This will create the seal and vacuum you need to keep the water in the bucket and pail. It's also much easier to fill and transport the bucket when it's right side up with the holes at the top.

    What happens if the holes get clogged with debris?

    Simply remove the bucket from the pan and use a small wire or toothpick to clear any blockages from the holes. Regular cleaning prevents most clogs, but occasional maintenance keeps water flowing smoothly.

    Will this tip over if chickens perch on the bucket rim?

    The water-filled bucket provides enough weight to remain stable under normal use. However, if you have particularly large or active birds, consider weighing down the pan with stones around the edges for extra stability.

    How do I prevent algae growth in the water?

    Keep the waterer in a shaded area and clean it weekly with a bleach solution. Adding a few drops of apple cider vinegar to the water can also help prevent algae while providing health benefits to your chicken.

    Feed pan being used in the DIY chicken waterer.

    If you enjoy homestead DIY projects, you might also want to make your chickens a dust bath—they'll love it!

    Total Cost for the DIY Chicken Waterer

    ItemCost
    Lid$2.00
    Bucket$8.00
    Feed Pan$6.00
    Total Cost$16.00
    Total Savings$29.00

    Real Life Experience of Using DIY Chicken Waterer

    This DIY chicken waterer has to be one of our favorite homestead projects. It lives up to its reputation for being simple and cost-effective, saving us $29 compared to store-bought options while lasting much longer than brittle plastic waterers.

    I find it to be a pretty low-maintenance system, and it doesn't require constant refilling (which is always a plus!). Our chickens took to it immediately, and we've had great success with the consistent water level it maintains.

    Overall, our experience with this DIY chicken waterer has been nothing but positive—it's a practical and reliable addition to our coop setup, and seeing our chickens stay well-hydrated is always satisfying!

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    Did you find this info helpful? If so, please share it on Instagram, Facebook, or Pinterest!

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    Reader Interactions

    Comments

      5 from 1 vote

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    1. Donald

      September 01, 2022 at 7:29 pm

      tried three different bucket vidieos and this one worked the best. i have seven hens and they are quit a bit of work. thanks

      Reply
      • Alli

        September 06, 2022 at 10:09 am

        Happy to hear this!

        Reply
    2. Alyx

      March 31, 2022 at 5:35 am

      5 stars
      I love this DIY! Works great, even use for my dog's outside waterer. Prevents her from splashing it all out.
      Making as a gift for one of my chicken-loving friends!

      Reply
      • Alli

        April 01, 2022 at 9:06 am

        So glad you loved it Alyx!! You're the best.

        Reply
    3. Missy

      May 19, 2016 at 12:46 pm

      Why does the bucket have to be upside down? Couldn't you do the same thing with the bucket right side up and drill holes at the bottom?

      Reply
      • Alli

        May 19, 2016 at 5:03 pm

        The buckets I used didn't create a good enough seal being right side up so the water just overflowed and emptied out. When the bucket is upside down, it suctions down tight and creates a seal, making the air stay in the top of the bucket without pushing the water out past the level of the holes you drill.

        Reply

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    Welcome!

    Melissa Griffiths and her husband live on a 12-acre hobby farm in southern Utah with their five incredible children, turkeys, chickens, rabbits, puppies, and fledgling cut flower patch.

    She also enjoys home improvement projects, experimenting in the garden, and collecting colorful eggs from her chickens.
    Read More…

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